![]() ![]() If you later on want to start adding CO2, I've written a guide that step-by-step explains how to do so, which you can find here on my site. I can recommend you to read this article on my website that goes further into why aquarium plants need CO2. The third one on the list is Vallisneria! Most definitely not as easy as java ferns and anubias, but with the right care it is an awesome plant that will propagate quickly.Īlthough this plant does not need additional CO2, it does benefit from it. You can check out that article right here on my website! I would still highly recommend it, the plant has even made it to my list of 25 plants that do not require substrate. The one downside to Anubias is that they tend to gather algae on the leaves due to their slow growth. They will differ in size (the anubias Nana is small and the anubias Gigantea is large) and shape.Īnother reason why anubias plants are this popular is because they are one of the few plants that do not get eaten by plant-eating fish like African cichlids and goldfish. If they have several, take the one you fancy. If you were to choose one of the species but you do not know which one, go to your local fish store and see which ones they have in stock. There is a list of subspecies below, but keep in mind that there are way more! There are several different subspecies within the anubias family that are widely available and all just as suitable for our aquarium. To do this, take the plant out of the water and use a sharp knife such as a scalpel to cut the plant into pieces by dividing the stolon. You can cut the stolon into different parts, make sure each part has a couple of healthy leaves and some roots. If your plant grows it will gather more leaves over time. They will thrive this way.Īnubias can definitely be propagated, where you can start with one plant and create many more smaller ones. It is even better to not plant the roots of the anubias in the ground but rather attach it to a piece of wood or a rock. The base of the plant is called the stolon, and it is important to not bury this in the substrate. You can recognize an anubias plant by its dark, sturdy leaves that come in a variety of shape and sizes. This means that they do not require high lighting in our aquariums! That alone is perfect for beginners. They are named after Egyptian god Anubis, which is the god of the afterlife, because they are found at shady places. These plants are native to central and west Africa and are found in rivers and streams. The second plant on this list is the Anubias genus. You should let the new plants grow from a while and when they are a reasonably size you can remove them from the leave to plant it somewhere in your tank where you would like them to grow. Java fern will propagate by growing tiny plants on the tips of the leaves, which eventually will fall off. Algae thrives when there is an imbalance in your tank and liquid fertilizer is a great and easy way to reduce algae growth. If you're struggling with algae problems, it's a great idea to start adding liquid plant fertilizer to your aquarium.Ī quality plant fertilizer will make sure that your plants have access to everything they need to grow. ![]() This also allows for some cool aqua scape possibilities.They are slow growers and therefore do not require high nutrient levels in your water. The java ferns will thrive when they are tied to something instead of buried in the ground with their roots. ![]() Instead, try tying them to a piece of rock or wood. They however do not take nutrients from the substrate, and they do not do well with their roots buried. One of the mistakes that a lot of people make when they first get their java ferns is planting them with their roots in the substrate. Check it out here if you're looking for some more inspiration. Tip: Java Fern currently stands at the top of my list of aquatic plants that are suitable for beginners. If the light is too bright this might even cause brown patches in the leaves of the fern, so keep the light low to medium. In the wild, java fern grows in shady areas, so it does not require high lighting in your aquarium too. The first aquarium plant for beginners that comes to mind to a lot of people is the Java Fern. There are many different options available, but what plants should you start out with? I have been keeping live plants for over 5 years now, and have learned a lot through my own experiences. Live plants are one of the most beautiful things you can add to your aquarium. ![]()
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